SSC-CGL 2025 Questions

12 Sept 2025 • Shift 1

200 Questions AvailableTake as Test

Question 1

Logical Reasoning

A man said, “My father’s wife’s only son is the brother of your mother.” How is the man related to you?

Uncle

Father

Grandfather

Brother

Question 2

Logical Reasoning

In the following question, the second word is related to the first word by a specific pattern of letter transformation. Identify the same pattern and apply it to the third word to find the correct option that completes the analogy. COLD : FRPE :: WARM : ?

ZDUN

ZDVP

ZDVN

YDUP

Question 3

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. XZYX, XYXX, XXWX, XWVX, ?

XVUX

XTVX

XUVX

XUTX

Question 4

Logical Reasoning

A woman says, “She is my brother’s wife’s sister.” How is the woman related to the speaker?

Sister

Sister-in-law

Cousin

Niece

Question 5

Logical Reasoning

Which of the following addresses are identical to each other: Which of the following addresses are identical? Rohit Sharma, Flat 203, Green Park, Delhi, 110016 Rohit Sharma, Flat-203, Green Park, Delhi, 110016 Rohit S., Flat 203, Green Park, Delhi, 110016 Rohit Sharma, Flat 203, Green Park, Delhi, 110015

1 & 2

1 & 3

2 & 4

3 & 4

Question 6

Logical Reasoning

P is facing South. Q is seated third to the left of P . Who is seated immediately to the right of Q?

Person opposite P

Person second to right of P

Cannot be determined

Question 7

Logical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, a specific pattern such as reversal or rearrangement has been applied to the first word to get the second. Apply the same pattern to the third word and find the correct answer from the given options. ETAGIROV : VORIGATE :: GNITSET : ?

TESTING

SETTING

TIGNEST

NETSIGT

Question 8

Logical Reasoning

Which option is identical to: Neha Verma 56, Rose Villa, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302017

Neha Verma 56, Rose Villa, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302017

Neha Verma 56, Rose Villas, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302017

Neha Verma, 56 Rose Villa, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302018

Neha Verma 65, Rose Villa, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302017

Question 9

Logical Reasoning

Which of the following is the odd one out?

6, 10, 14

3, 7, 11

8, 16, 24

9, 13, 17

Question 10

Logical Reasoning

In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. Joule : Energy :: Newton : ?

Force

Pressure

Work

Power

Question 11

Logical Reasoning

If @ = ×, # = -, $ = ÷ and % = +, then evaluate: 8 @ 3 # 4 % 6 $ 2

Question 12

Logical Reasoning

A man said, “The person is my wife’s father’s only son.” How is the person related to the man?

Brother-in-law

Son

Father

Uncle

Question 13

Logical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, a group of three numbers/symbols is given in each option. Identify the group that does NOT follow the same pattern as the others.

C3 : E5 : G7

D4 : F6 : H8

E5 : G7 : I9

F6 : H8 : J11

Question 14

Logical Reasoning

What comes next: 5, 14, 9, 18, 13, 22, 17, ?

Question 15

Logical Reasoning

Find the option that best completes the analogy. BF : KL :: DK : ?

Question 16

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. ACE, DFH, GIK, JLN, ?

NOM

LMN

MOQ

OPQ

Question 17

Logical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, the first word is coded to form the second word using a specific rearrangement and/or substitution rule. Apply the same rule to the third word to determine the correct corresponding word from the given alternatives. QWERTY : YTREWQ:: ASDFGH : ?

HGFDAS

GHFDAS

GHFSDA

HGFDSA

Question 18

Logical Reasoning

Pointing to a boy, a man said, “He is the son of the only daughter of my mother.” How is the boy related to the man?

Son

Nephew

Cousin

Grandson

Question 19

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. BDHJ, CEIK, DFJL, EGKM, ?

FHLN

GJMN

FILO

GJNO

Question 20

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. DHL, HLP , LPT , PTX, ?

TXB

TXZ

TYZ

TYA

Question 21

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. CFI, HJL, MNO, RRR, ?

WVU

WUY

WVZ

WTY

Question 22

Logical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, a group of three numbers/symbols is given in each option. Identify the group that does NOT follow the same pattern as the others.

J10 : H8 : F6

M13 : K11 : I9

P16 : N14 : L12

Q17 : O15 : L12

Question 23

Logical Reasoning

In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. Nile : Africa :: Danube : ?

Asia

Europe

Australia

America

Question 24

Logical Reasoning

Identify the odd one: 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21

Question 25

Logical Reasoning

Letters of the word TEACHING are arranged alphabetically. How many letters are between the 3rd from left and 2nd from right?

Question 26

Which Article of the Indian Constitution was amended by the 106th Amendment Act to provide 1/3rd reservation for women?

Article 239AA

Article 330A

Article 332A

All of the above

Question 27

Under the Indus Waters Treaty (1960), India has unrestricted rights over which set of rivers?

Indus, Jhelum, Chenab

Ravi, Beas, Satluj

Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi

Indus, Beas, Satluj

Question 28

What is the name of the world’s longest expressway tunnel recently opened by China in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region?

Karakoram Mega Tunnel

Pamir Victory Tunnel

Tianshan Shengli Tunnel

Silk Route Express Tunnel

Question 29

By which year does Indian Railways plan to double originating train capacity in 48 major cities?

2027

2028

2030

2035

Question 30

Which of the following Harappan sites is known for a unique water harnessing system and storm -water drainage?

Lothal

Dholavira

Kalibangan

Banawali

Question 31

The PM-PRANAM scheme aims to:

Promote religious tourism

Reduce the use of chemical fertilizers by promoting alternatives

Provide pension to small shopkeepers

Digitalize land records

Question 32

The Battle of Wandiwash (1760) was fought between:

British and French

British and Marathas

French and Dutch

British and Tipu Sultan

Question 33

In Quantum Computing, the basic unit of information that can exist in multiple states simultaneously is called:

Bit

Qubit

Logic Gate

Transistor

Question 34

Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), the crime of ‘Sedition’ has been replaced by:

Section 150 (Acts endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India)

Section 302

Section 377

Section 420

Question 35

The ‘Curzon Line’ is the boundary between:

India and Pakistan

Poland and Russia

North and South Korea

USA and Canada

Question 36

Armenia has unveiled a butterfly-based logo for COP17 featuring which endemic species?

Monarch Butterfly

Apollo Butterfly

Erivan Anomalous Blue

Swallowtail Butterfly

Question 37

Who was the first Viceroy of India?

Lord Warren Hastings

Lord Canning

Lord Mountbatten

Lord Dalhousie

Question 38

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they produce:

DNA

ATP

RNA

Glucose

Question 39

The Pitt’s India Act of 1784 was significant because it:

Established the Supreme Court in Calcutta.

Distinguished between the commercial and political functions of the Company.

Ended the Company's monopoly over tea trade.

Introduced the Portfolio system.

Question 40

The ‘Ramsar Convention’ is related to the conservation of:

Tigers

Wetlands

Coral reefs

Elephants

Question 41

Who is the author of the famous book “Hind Swaraj”?

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Mahatma Gandhi

Jawaharlal Nehru

Sardar Patel

Question 42

Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?

Hygrometer

Barometer

Ammeter

Altimeter

Question 43

Which gland is often referred to as the ‘Master Gland’ of the human body?

Thyroid

Adrenal

Pituitary

Pancreas

Question 44

Which type of volcanic eruption is characterized by the most explosive activity and high-viscosity lava?

Hawaiian

Strombolian

Plinian

Icelandic

Question 45

The process of ‘Nitrification’ in the nitrogen cycle involves:

Conversion of nitrogen gas to ammonia

Conversion of ammonia to nitrites and then nitrates

Release of nitrogen back into the atmosphere

Absorption of nitrogen by animals

Question 46

Assertion (A): In the Demographic Transition Model, India is currently in the late third stage. Reason (R): Birth rates are falling significantly while death rates have already stabilized at a low level.**

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

A is true, but R is false.

A is false, but R is true.

Question 47

The value of ‘g’ (acceleration due to gravity) is minimum at:

The Equator

The North Pole

The South Pole

The center of the Earth

Question 48

Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?

Gandak

Kosi

Son

Ghaghara

Question 49

Which layer of the atmosphere contains Ozone Layer?

Troposphere

Stratosphere

Mesosphere

Thermosphere

Question 50

The Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution originally contained how many languages?

Question 51

Arithmetic

P and Q start a business. P invests ₹90,000 for 8 months, Q invests ₹1,50,000 for 5 months. What is Q's share of a ₹50,000 profit(approximate)?

₹20,000

₹32,000

₹35,000

₹25,510

Question 52

Arithmetic

Rajesh started a business by investing ₹1,00,000. After 5 months, Suresh joined with ₹1,50,000. At the end of 7 months from the start, Tushar joined with ₹2,00,000. If the total profit is ₹1,50,000 at the end of the year, find the share of Tushar(approximate) .

₹55,000

₹46,154

₹45,250

₹35,500

Question 53

Arithmetic

What is the average of all integers between 150 and 300 that are exactly divisible by 13?

220

227.5

230

235.5

Question 54

Arithmetic

The average of 12 numbers is 75. The average of the first 5 numbers is 68. The average of the next 5 numbers is 20% more than the average of the first 5 numbers. The 11th number is 12 more than the 12th number. What is the average of the 11th and 12th numbers?

72.5

82.3

Question 55

Arithmetic

A landlord bought a property for ₹12,00,000. He wants to earn a 10% annual return on his investment after paying ₹2,500 per month for maintenance. What should be the monthly rent he charges?

₹9,500

₹10,000

₹12,500

₹11,000

Question 56

Arithmetic

From a sample of 250 data scientists, determine the ratio of those proficient in Python to those proficient in R. Category Number of Data Scientists Proficient in Python and R 50 Proficient in Python only 80 Proficient in R only 70 Proficient in neither language 50 Total Sample Size 250

13:12

12:13

8:7

7:8

Question 57

Arithmetic

Arrange the fractions 7/11, 5/9, 4/7, and 3/5 in ascending order.

3/5, 4/7, 5/9, 7/11

5/9, 4/7, 3/5, 7/11

3/5, 5/9, 4/7, 7/11

4/7, 5/9, 7/11, 3/5

Question 58

Arithmetic

Evaluate: 8 1 3 − [ 7 9 ÷ { 2 5 − ( 1 3 × (5 6 − 1 6))}]

-41/15

45/23

95/24

32/3

Question 59

Arithmetic

32³ + 19³ - 38³ + 312 is equal to:

-38520

-26840

-14933

-52100

Question 60

Arithmetic

An amount is said to triple in 6 years with compound interest. How many years will it take for the amount to grow to 27 times its original value?

Question 61

Arithmetic

A company produced 1500 units at a total cost of ₹1,20,000. It donated 300 units to an NGO. For the rest, it announced a 15% discount on the market price of ₹110 per unit. It also offered 3 units free for every 10 units purchased. If all 1500 units were distributed, what is the overall gain or loss percentage?

25% loss

15% profit

28.08% loss

36.6% profit

Question 62

Arithmetic

A 50-litre mixture contains juice and water in the ratio 3:2. How much water (in litres) must be added to this mixture to change the ratio of juice to water to 3:4?

12 litres

15 litres

18 litres

20 litres

Question 63

Arithmetic

Priya purchased 30 litres of honey at ₹50 per litre. She also purchased 20 litres of honey at ₹55 per litre. She combined both quantities and then sold the entire mixture at ₹54 per litre. What was her total profit or loss?

Loss of ₹60

Profit of ₹100

Profit of ₹120

Loss of ₹120

Question 64

Arithmetic

A sum becomes ₹7,200 in 2 years and ₹8,640 in 3 years at compound interest. What is the original principal?

₹4,800

₹5,000

₹5,200

₹5,500

Question 65

Arithmetic

An express train covers a fixed distance in 40 minutes at an average speed of 200 km/h. Due to construction work, it needs to be diverted, increasing the distance by 25%. If the train needs to arrive at its destination on time (in 40 minutes), what should its new average speed be in km/h?

250 km/h

260 km/h

270 km/h

280 km/h

Question 66

Arithmetic

A circular garden having a radius of 28 cm. If 80% of it is cultivated, what is the area of garden remaining uncultivated?

193.6 cm²

246.4 cm²

492.8 cm²

615.4 cm²

Question 67

Arithmetic

Two motorcycles, M and N, start from points 480 km apart. They travel at constant speeds. If they move towards each other, they meet in 5 hours. If they move in the same direction, they meet in 15 hours. What is the speed of motorcycle M? (Assume M is the faster motorcycle)

55 km/h

64 km/h

70 km/h

80 km/h

Question 68

Arithmetic

Two spices priced at ₹80 per kg and ₹160 per kg are blended. They are sold at ₹140 per kg, achieving a profit margin of 25%. What is the ratio of the two spices in the mixture?

3:2

2:1

1:2

3:1

Question 69

Arithmetic

X is able to complete a task in 12 days, while Y takes 18 days to finish the same task. If they collaborate and work together for 3 days, what fraction of the work will still remain?

1/3

5/12

7/12

9/12

Question 70

Arithmetic

Three pumps, A, B, and C are capable of filling a reservoir. A fills in 5 hours, B in 7 hours, and C in 10 hours. When all three pumps are opened together, they operate for 1.5 hours before pump C is closed. How much additional time will it take to completely fill the reservoir after that?

1/2 hours

43/25 hours

47/48 hours

45/41 hours

Question 71

Arithmetic

A retailer marks a laptop 70% above its cost price. He offers a first discount of 20% on the marked price. During a sale, an additional discount of 15% is applied on the already discounted price. If the final selling price is ₹39,312, what is the approximate cost price of the laptop?

₹28,000

₹34,000

₹32,000

₹35,000

Question 72

Arithmetic

An annular region has outer radius 12 cm and inner radius 8 cm. What is the approximate ratio of the annular area to the whole outer circle?

1:2

5:9

2:3

3:4

Question 73

Arithmetic

A car wheel having a radius of 42 cm. What percentage of its circumference is covered in a half turn? (Use π = 22/7)

25%

40%

50%

60%

Question 74

Arithmetic

The line y = mx + 7 passes through (2, 13). Find m.

Question 75

Arithmetic

Simplify: (3 + 2.8) - 1.5

3.2

4.3

5.4

6.2

Question 76

Comprehension

Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: What makes the draft legislation especially contentious is not its proposed restructuring of fiscal authority per se, (1)/ but that it assumes, without empirical evidence, (2)/ a fiscal parity among states whose developmental starting points are (3)/ incomparable by any accepted standard. (4)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Question 77

Comprehension

Change the following from active to passive: They have been ignoring preservation of the records for years.

Preservation of the records had been ignored by them for years.

Preservation of the records is being ignored by them for years.

Preservation of the records was being ignored by them for years.

Preservation of the records has been being ignored by them for years.

Question 78

Comprehension

Convert the sentence provided below from its passive voice structure to an active voice structure: It was being reported by several sources that the mission had been compromised internally.

Several sources were reporting that the mission had been compromised internally.

The mission was compromised, several sources reported.

The sources were reporting an internal mission compromise.

The mission had compromised several internal sources.

Question 79

Comprehension

Select the correct option: The company expanded so quickly that its systems could _______ keep up.

barely

merely

scarcely

all but

Question 80

Comprehension

Rearrange the following sentences in correct order to make a logical passage: 1. A communication strategy was developed using outreach insights. 2. Demographic data was monitored through campaign dashboards. 3. User engagement was gathered from multiple platforms. 4. Analysts classified users according to age and behaviour.

3-2-4-1

2-3-1-4

3-1-4-2

4-1-2-3

Question 81

Comprehension

Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph: 1. It is a process that involves systematic and objective examination of a subject to uncover new facts or verify existing ones. 2. Research serves as a fundamental pillar of academic and scientific advancement. 3. This may be either theoretical, intended to broaden knowledge, or applied, designed to address a practical problem. 4. The results of this investigation are then recorded and peer-reviewed to ensure validity and credibility .

2, 1, 3, 4

1, 2, 4, 3

4, 3, 2, 1

3, 4, 1, 2

Question 82

Comprehension

A sentence is provided in indirect speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding direct speech. He said that he would attend the meeting after the meal.

“I will attend the meeting after the meal,” he said.

“I would attend the meeting after the meal,” he said.

“I shall attend the meeting after the meal,” he said.

“I can attend the meeting after the meal,” he said.

Question 83

Comprehension

Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: That the report overlooked several underlying causes (1)/ behind the public unrest were surprising (2)/ given the volume of evidence (3)/ collected over the past few months. (4)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Question 84

Comprehension

Choose the correct one-word substitute for: ' A person who speaks two languages fluently’ .

Accusation

Denunciation

Bilingual

Indictment

Question 85

Comprehension

Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: The doctor advised him to stop consuming junk food and doing workouts regularly.

stopping junk food and doing regular workouts

to stop junk food and to workouts regularly

to stop consuming junk food and to work out regularly

to not consume junk food and do workouts

Question 86

Comprehension

Select the correct option: Even though the phenomenon is uncommon, it may still occur _________ prolonged drought conditions.

towards

amidst

between

under

Question 87

Comprehension

Spot the correct spelling of a CSF-shunt procedure.

Ventriculoatrial

Ventriculoartial

Ventriculoatriall

Ventriculoateriel

Question 88

Comprehension

Choose the correct meaning of idiom: At sixes and sevens

A dilemma between two evils

A free and fair decision

In complete confusion

A selection made under duress

Question 89

Comprehension

Identify the misspelt word

Vicereine

floccinaucinihilipilification

Defenestrate

Sacrilegous

Question 90

Comprehension

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: DUPLICITOUS

Honest

Faithful

Deceitful

loyal

Question 91

Comprehension

As per the passage, wisdom is mainly developed through: Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rot e learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of maki ng balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

textbooks

emotional detachment

experience and reflection

algorithmic thinking

Question 92

Comprehension

What is implied by the statement “wisdom enriches the soul”? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rot e learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of maki ng balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

It leads to academic achievement

It nurtures profound moral understanding

It enhances language skills

It strengthens numerical ability

Question 93

Comprehension

According to the author, which individuals may possess wisdom even without formal education? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rot e learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of maki ng balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

Corporate executives

Academicians

Farmers and craftsmen

Policy analysts

Question 94

Comprehension

What key distinction does the passage primarily highlight? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rote learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of making balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

Education and career growth

Intelligence and memory

Reading and writing skills

Formal learning and applied wisdom

Question 95

Comprehension

. As per the author, what has contributed to the growing divide between education and wisdom in modern times? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rot e learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of maki ng balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

Excessive reliance on social media

Decline in the value placed on wisdom

Emphasis on rote learning and algorithmic approaches

Cessation of learning after formal education

Question 96

Comprehension

Select the correct option: Even though the plan looked workable on paper, executing it turned out to be ________ complicated than expected.

less

much

rather

Question 97

Comprehension

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. DUPLICITOUS

Betraying

Deceitful

Candid

Treacherous

Question 98

Comprehension

Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: She has the reputation to be an honest leader.

to have honesty

of being an honest leader

of being the honest leader

to be honesty

Question 99

Comprehension

A sentence is provided in direct speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding indirect speech. He asked me, “Did you submit your homework?”

He asked me if I had submitted my homework.

He asked me did I submit my homework.

He asked me whether I have submitted my homework.

He asked me whether had I submitted my homework.

Question 100

Comprehension

Select the sentence containing the homonym of the highlighted word: The choir began the canon at the conductor’s signal.

The photographer adjusted the canon before taking the shot.

The canon echoed beautifully through the hall.

The singers practised the canon repeatedly before the performance.

The composer introduced a complex canon in the final movement.

Question 101

Logical Reasoning

A man said, “My father’s wife’s only son is the brother of your mother.” How is the man related to you?

Uncle

Father

Grandfather

Brother

Question 102

Logical Reasoning

In the following question, the second word is related to the first word by a specific pattern of letter transformation. Identify the same pattern and apply it to the third word to find the correct option that completes the analogy. COLD : FRPE :: WARM : ?

ZDUN

ZDVP

ZDVN

YDUP

Question 103

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. XZYX, XYXX, XXWX, XWVX, ?

XVUX

XTVX

XUVX

XUTX

Question 104

Logical Reasoning

A woman says, “She is my brother’s wife’s sister.” How is the woman related to the speaker?

Sister

Sister-in-law

Cousin

Niece

Question 105

Logical Reasoning

Which of the following addresses are identical to each other: Which of the following addresses are identical? Rohit Sharma, Flat 203, Green Park, Delhi, 110016 Rohit Sharma, Flat-203, Green Park, Delhi, 110016 Rohit S., Flat 203, Green Park, Delhi, 110016 Rohit Sharma, Flat 203, Green Park, Delhi, 110015

1 & 2

1 & 3

2 & 4

3 & 4

Question 106

Logical Reasoning

P is facing South. Q is seated third to the left of P . Who is seated immediately to the right of Q?

Person opposite P

Person second to right of P

Cannot be determined

Question 107

Logical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, a specific pattern such as reversal or rearrangement has been applied to the first word to get the second. Apply the same pattern to the third word and find the correct answer from the given options. ETAGIROV : VORIGATE :: GNITSET : ?

TESTING

SETTING

TIGNEST

NETSIGT

Question 108

Logical Reasoning

Which option is identical to: Neha Verma 56, Rose Villa, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302017

Neha Verma 56, Rose Villa, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302017

Neha Verma 56, Rose Villas, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302017

Neha Verma, 56 Rose Villa, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302018

Neha Verma 65, Rose Villa, Sector-9, Jaipur, 302017

Question 109

Logical Reasoning

Which of the following is the odd one out?

6, 10, 14

3, 7, 11

8, 16, 24

9, 13, 17

Question 110

Logical Reasoning

In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. Joule : Energy :: Newton : ?

Force

Pressure

Work

Power

Question 111

Logical Reasoning

If @ = ×, # = -, $ = ÷ and % = +, then evaluate: 8 @ 3 # 4 % 6 $ 2

Question 112

Logical Reasoning

A man said, “The person is my wife’s father’s only son.” How is the person related to the man?

Brother-in-law

Son

Father

Uncle

Question 113

Logical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, a group of three numbers/symbols is given in each option. Identify the group that does NOT follow the same pattern as the others.

C3 : E5 : G7

D4 : F6 : H8

E5 : G7 : I9

F6 : H8 : J11

Question 114

Logical Reasoning

What comes next: 5, 14, 9, 18, 13, 22, 17, ?

Question 115

Logical Reasoning

Find the option that best completes the analogy. BF : KL :: DK : ?

Question 116

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. ACE, DFH, GIK, JLN, ?

NOM

LMN

MOQ

OPQ

Question 117

Logical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, the first word is coded to form the second word using a specific rearrangement and/or substitution rule. Apply the same rule to the third word to determine the correct corresponding word from the given alternatives. QWERTY : YTREWQ:: ASDFGH : ?

HGFDAS

GHFDAS

GHFSDA

HGFDSA

Question 118

Logical Reasoning

Pointing to a boy, a man said, “He is the son of the only daughter of my mother.” How is the boy related to the man?

Son

Nephew

Cousin

Grandson

Question 119

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. BDHJ, CEIK, DFJL, EGKM, ?

FHLN

GJMN

FILO

GJNO

Question 120

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. DHL, HLP , LPT , PTX, ?

TXB

TXZ

TYZ

TYA

Question 121

Logical Reasoning

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. CFI, HJL, MNO, RRR, ?

WVU

WUY

WVZ

WTY

Question 122

Logical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, a group of three numbers/symbols is given in each option. Identify the group that does NOT follow the same pattern as the others.

J10 : H8 : F6

M13 : K11 : I9

P16 : N14 : L12

Q17 : O15 : L12

Question 123

Logical Reasoning

In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. Nile : Africa :: Danube : ?

Asia

Europe

Australia

America

Question 124

Logical Reasoning

Identify the odd one: 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21

Question 125

Logical Reasoning

Letters of the word TEACHING are arranged alphabetically. How many letters are between the 3rd from left and 2nd from right?

Question 126

Which Article of the Indian Constitution was amended by the 106th Amendment Act to provide 1/3rd reservation for women?

Article 239AA

Article 330A

Article 332A

All of the above

Question 127

Under the Indus Waters Treaty (1960), India has unrestricted rights over which set of rivers?

Indus, Jhelum, Chenab

Ravi, Beas, Satluj

Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi

Indus, Beas, Satluj

Question 128

What is the name of the world’s longest expressway tunnel recently opened by China in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region?

Karakoram Mega Tunnel

Pamir Victory Tunnel

Tianshan Shengli Tunnel

Silk Route Express Tunnel

Question 129

By which year does Indian Railways plan to double originating train capacity in 48 major cities?

2027

2028

2030

2035

Question 130

Which of the following Harappan sites is known for a unique water harnessing system and storm -water drainage?

Lothal

Dholavira

Kalibangan

Banawali

Question 131

The PM-PRANAM scheme aims to:

Promote religious tourism

Reduce the use of chemical fertilizers by promoting alternatives

Provide pension to small shopkeepers

Digitalize land records

Question 132

The Battle of Wandiwash (1760) was fought between:

British and French

British and Marathas

French and Dutch

British and Tipu Sultan

Question 133

In Quantum Computing, the basic unit of information that can exist in multiple states simultaneously is called:

Bit

Qubit

Logic Gate

Question 134

Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), the crime of ‘Sedition’ has been replaced by:

Section 150 (Acts endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India)

Section 302

Section 377

Section 420

Question 135

The ‘Curzon Line’ is the boundary between:

India and Pakistan

Poland and Russia

North and South Korea

USA and Canada

Question 136

Armenia has unveiled a butterfly-based logo for COP17 featuring which endemic species?

Monarch Butterfly

Apollo Butterfly

Erivan Anomalous Blue

Swallowtail Butterfly

Question 137

Who was the first Viceroy of India?

Lord Warren Hastings

Lord Canning

Lord Mountbatten

Lord Dalhousie

Question 138

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they produce:

DNA

ATP

RNA

Glucose

Question 139

The Pitt’s India Act of 1784 was significant because it:

Established the Supreme Court in Calcutta.

Distinguished between the commercial and political functions of the Company.

Ended the Company's monopoly over tea trade.

Introduced the Portfolio system.

Question 140

The ‘Ramsar Convention’ is related to the conservation of:

Tigers

Wetlands

Coral reefs

Elephants

Question 141

Who is the author of the famous book “Hind Swaraj”?

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Mahatma Gandhi

Jawaharlal Nehru

Sardar Patel

Question 142

Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?

Hygrometer

Barometer

Ammeter

Altimeter

Question 143

Which gland is often referred to as the ‘Master Gland’ of the human body?

Thyroid

Adrenal

Pituitary

Pancreas

Question 144

Which type of volcanic eruption is characterized by the most explosive activity and high-viscosity lava?

Hawaiian

Strombolian

Plinian

Icelandic

Question 145

The process of ‘Nitrification’ in the nitrogen cycle involves:

Conversion of nitrogen gas to ammonia

Conversion of ammonia to nitrites and then nitrates

Release of nitrogen back into the atmosphere

Absorption of nitrogen by animals

Question 146

Assertion (A): In the Demographic Transition Model, India is currently in the late third stage. Reason (R): Birth rates are falling significantly while death rates have already stabilized at a low level.**

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

A is true, but R is false.

A is false, but R is true.

Question 147

The value of ‘g’ (acceleration due to gravity) is minimum at:

The Equator

The North Pole

The South Pole

The center of the Earth

Question 148

Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?

Gandak

Kosi

Son

Ghaghara

Question 149

Which layer of the atmosphere contains Ozone Layer?

Troposphere

Stratosphere

Mesosphere

Thermosphere

Question 150

The Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution originally contained how many languages?

Question 151

Arithmetic

P and Q start a business. P invests ₹90,000 for 8 months, Q invests ₹1,50,000 for 5 months. What is Q's share of a ₹50,000 profit(approximate)?

₹20,000

₹32,000

₹35,000

₹25,510

Question 152

Arithmetic

Rajesh started a business by investing ₹1,00,000. After 5 months, Suresh joined with ₹1,50,000. At the end of 7 months from the start, Tushar joined with ₹2,00,000. If the total profit is ₹1,50,000 at the end of the year, find the share of Tushar(approximate) .

₹55,000

₹46,154

₹45,250

₹35,500

Question 153

Arithmetic

What is the average of all integers between 150 and 300 that are exactly divisible by 13?

220

227.5

230

235.5

Question 154

Arithmetic

The average of 12 numbers is 75. The average of the first 5 numbers is 68. The average of the next 5 numbers is 20% more than the average of the first 5 numbers. The 11th number is 12 more than the 12th number. What is the average of the 11th and 12th numbers?

72.5

82.3

Question 155

Arithmetic

A landlord bought a property for ₹12,00,000. He wants to earn a 10% annual return on his investment after paying ₹2,500 per month for maintenance. What should be the monthly rent he charges?

₹9,500

₹10,000

₹12,500

₹11,000

Question 156

Arithmetic

From a sample of 250 data scientists, determine the ratio of those proficient in Python to those proficient in R. Category Number of Data Scientists Proficient in Python and R 50 Proficient in Python only 80 Proficient in R only 70 Proficient in neither language 50 Total Sample Size 250

13:12

12:13

8:7

7:8

Question 157

Arithmetic

Arrange the fractions 7/11, 5/9, 4/7, and 3/5 in ascending order.

3/5, 4/7, 5/9, 7/11

5/9, 4/7, 3/5, 7/11

3/5, 5/9, 4/7, 7/11

4/7, 5/9, 7/11, 3/5

Question 158

Arithmetic

Evaluate: 8 1 3 − [ 7 9 ÷ { 2 5 − ( 1 3 × (5 6 − 1 6))}]

-41/15

45/23

95/24

32/3

Question 159

Arithmetic

32³ + 19³ - 38³ + 312 is equal to:

-38520

-26840

-14933

-52100

Question 160

Arithmetic

An amount is said to triple in 6 years with compound interest. How many years will it take for the amount to grow to 27 times its original value?

Question 161

Arithmetic

A company produced 1500 units at a total cost of ₹1,20,000. It donated 300 units to an NGO. For the rest, it announced a 15% discount on the market price of ₹110 per unit. It also offered 3 units free for every 10 units purchased. If all 1500 units were distributed, what is the overall gain or loss percentage?

25% loss

15% profit

28.08% loss

36.6% profit

Question 162

Arithmetic

A 50-litre mixture contains juice and water in the ratio 3:2. How much water (in litres) must be added to this mixture to change the ratio of juice to water to 3:4?

12 litres

15 litres

18 litres

20 litres

Question 163

Arithmetic

Priya purchased 30 litres of honey at ₹50 per litre. She also purchased 20 litres of honey at ₹55 per litre. She combined both quantities and then sold the entire mixture at ₹54 per litre. What was her total profit or loss?

Loss of ₹60

Profit of ₹100

Profit of ₹120

Loss of ₹120

Question 164

Arithmetic

A sum becomes ₹7,200 in 2 years and ₹8,640 in 3 years at compound interest. What is the original principal?

₹4,800

₹5,000

₹5,200

₹5,500

Question 165

Arithmetic

An express train covers a fixed distance in 40 minutes at an average speed of 200 km/h. Due to construction work, it needs to be diverted, increasing the distance by 25%. If the train needs to arrive at its destination on time (in 40 minutes), what should its new average speed be in km/h?

250 km/h

260 km/h

270 km/h

280 km/h

Question 166

Arithmetic

A circular garden having a radius of 28 cm. If 80% of it is cultivated, what is the area of garden remaining uncultivated?

193.6 cm²

246.4 cm²

492.8 cm²

615.4 cm²

Question 167

Arithmetic

Two motorcycles, M and N, start from points 480 km apart. They travel at constant speeds. If they move towards each other, they meet in 5 hours. If they move in the same direction, they meet in 15 hours. What is the speed of motorcycle M? (Assume M is the faster motorcycle)

55 km/h

64 km/h

70 km/h

80 km/h

Question 168

Arithmetic

Two spices priced at ₹80 per kg and ₹160 per kg are blended. They are sold at ₹140 per kg, achieving a profit margin of 25%. What is the ratio of the two spices in the mixture?

3:2

2:1

1:2

3:1

Question 169

Arithmetic

X is able to complete a task in 12 days, while Y takes 18 days to finish the same task. If they collaborate and work together for 3 days, what fraction of the work will still remain?

1/3

5/12

7/12

9/12

Question 170

Arithmetic

Three pumps, A, B, and C are capable of filling a reservoir. A fills in 5 hours, B in 7 hours, and C in 10 hours. When all three pumps are opened together, they operate for 1.5 hours before pump C is closed. How much additional time will it take to completely fill the reservoir after that?

1/2 hours

43/25 hours

47/48 hours

45/41 hours

Question 171

Arithmetic

A retailer marks a laptop 70% above its cost price. He offers a first discount of 20% on the marked price. During a sale, an additional discount of 15% is applied on the already discounted price. If the final selling price is ₹39,312, what is the approximate cost price of the laptop?

₹28,000

₹34,000

₹32,000

₹35,000

Question 172

Arithmetic

An annular region has outer radius 12 cm and inner radius 8 cm. What is the approximate ratio of the annular area to the whole outer circle?

1:2

5:9

2:3

3:4

Question 173

Arithmetic

A car wheel having a radius of 42 cm. What percentage of its circumference is covered in a half turn? (Use π = 22/7)

25%

40%

50%

60%

Question 174

Arithmetic

The line y = mx + 7 passes through (2, 13). Find m.

Question 175

Arithmetic

Simplify: (3 + 2.8) - 1.5

3.2

4.3

5.4

6.2

Question 176

Comprehension

Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: What makes the draft legislation especially contentious is not its proposed restructuring of fiscal authority per se, (1)/ but that it assumes, without empirical evidence, (2)/ a fiscal parity among states whose developmental starting points are (3)/ incomparable by any accepted standard. (4)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Question 177

Comprehension

Change the following from active to passive: They have been ignoring preservation of the records for years.

Preservation of the records had been ignored by them for years.

Preservation of the records is being ignored by them for years.

Preservation of the records was being ignored by them for years.

Preservation of the records has been being ignored by them for years.

Question 178

Comprehension

Convert the sentence provided below from its passive voice structure to an active voice structure: It was being reported by several sources that the mission had been compromised internally.

Several sources were reporting that the mission had been compromised internally.

The mission was compromised, several sources reported.

The sources were reporting an internal mission compromise.

The mission had compromised several internal sources.

Question 179

Comprehension

Select the correct option: The company expanded so quickly that its systems could _______ keep up.

barely

merely

scarcely

all but

Question 180

Comprehension

Rearrange the following sentences in correct order to make a logical passage: 1. A communication strategy was developed using outreach insights. 2. Demographic data was monitored through campaign dashboards. 3. User engagement was gathered from multiple platforms. 4. Analysts classified users according to age and behaviour.

3-2-4-1

2-3-1-4

3-1-4-2

4-1-2-3

Question 181

Comprehension

Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph: 1. It is a process that involves systematic and objective examination of a subject to uncover new facts or verify existing ones. 2. Research serves as a fundamental pillar of academic and scientific advancement. 3. This may be either theoretical, intended to broaden knowledge, or applied, designed to address a practical problem. 4. The results of this investigation are then recorded and peer-reviewed to ensure validity and credibility .

2, 1, 3, 4

1, 2, 4, 3

4, 3, 2, 1

3, 4, 1, 2

Question 182

Comprehension

A sentence is provided in indirect speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding direct speech. He said that he would attend the meeting after the meal.

“I will attend the meeting after the meal,” he said.

“I would attend the meeting after the meal,” he said.

“I shall attend the meeting after the meal,” he said.

“I can attend the meeting after the meal,” he said.

Question 183

Comprehension

Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: That the report overlooked several underlying causes (1)/ behind the public unrest were surprising (2)/ given the volume of evidence (3)/ collected over the past few months. (4)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Question 184

Comprehension

Choose the correct one-word substitute for: ' A person who speaks two languages fluently’ .

Accusation

Denunciation

Bilingual

Indictment

Question 185

Comprehension

Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: The doctor advised him to stop consuming junk food and doing workouts regularly.

stopping junk food and doing regular workouts

to stop junk food and to workouts regularly

to stop consuming junk food and to work out regularly

to not consume junk food and do workouts

Question 186

Comprehension

Select the correct option: Even though the phenomenon is uncommon, it may still occur _________ prolonged drought conditions.

towards

amidst

between

under

Question 187

Comprehension

Spot the correct spelling of a CSF-shunt procedure.

Ventriculoatrial

Ventriculoartial

Ventriculoatriall

Ventriculoateriel

Question 188

Comprehension

Choose the correct meaning of idiom: At sixes and sevens

A dilemma between two evils

A free and fair decision

In complete confusion

A selection made under duress

Question 189

Comprehension

Identify the misspelt word

Vicereine

floccinaucinihilipilification

Defenestrate

Sacrilegous

Question 190

Comprehension

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: DUPLICITOUS

Honest

Faithful

Deceitful

loyal

Question 191

Comprehension

As per the passage, wisdom is mainly developed through: Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rot e learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of maki ng balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

textbooks

emotional detachment

experience and reflection

algorithmic thinking

Question 192

Comprehension

What is implied by the statement “wisdom enriches the soul”? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rot e learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of maki ng balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

It leads to academic achievement

It nurtures profound moral understanding

It enhances language skills

It strengthens numerical ability

Question 193

Comprehension

According to the author, which individuals may possess wisdom even without formal education? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rot e learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of maki ng balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

Corporate executives

Academicians

Farmers and craftsmen

Policy analysts

Question 194

Comprehension

What key distinction does the passage primarily highlight? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rote learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of making balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

Education and career growth

Intelligence and memory

Reading and writing skills

Formal learning and applied wisdom

Question 195

Comprehension

. As per the author, what has contributed to the growing divide between education and wisdom in modern times? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Education and wisdom are frequently treated as interchangeable in everyday discourse, yet a perceptive observer recognises a clear and essential distinction between them. Education refers to the structured acquisition of knowledge, typically validated through degrees, academic achievements, and mastery of formal disciplines. It is imparted via organized curricula, institutional evaluation systems, and theoretical models that emphasize intellectual competence. Wisdom, however, extends beyond formal learning. It represents the thoughtful and ethical application of knowledge in real -world situations, shaped by experience, self -reflection, emotional intelligence, and moral awareness. A person may be highly educated and still lack wisdom if they are unable to translate learning into sound judgement or responsible action. In contrast, many individuals —such as farmers, craftsmen, or elders — may possess limited formal education, yet demonstrate remarkable wisdom through prudent choices informed by lived experience and practical insight. While education sharpens the intellect, wisdom deepens understanding. In the modern age of information overload and algorithm -driven thinking, the gap between education and wisdom has become increasingly pronounced. Educational systems often prioritise rot e learning, examination performance, and standardized outcomes, sometimes at the expense of critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and emotional maturity. As a result, society produces individuals adept at solving technical problems but less capable of maki ng balanced decisions that require empathy, patience, and foresight. Unlike education, wisdom cannot be downloaded, accelerated, or certified. It develops gradually through trial and error, failure, reflection, and a nuanced comprehension of human behaviour. Moreover, education is often temporally limited, concluding with academic milestones or formal qualifications, whereas wisdom is a lifelong pursuit. It reveals itself not through certificates, but through humility, consistency in ethical conduct, and the capacity to navigate uncertainty with clarity and grace. Ultimately, the highest form of intelligence lies not merely in knowing what is right, but in consistently choosing to act upon it—even when doing so is difficult or inconvenient.

Excessive reliance on social media

Decline in the value placed on wisdom

Emphasis on rote learning and algorithmic approaches

Cessation of learning after formal education

Question 196

Comprehension

Select the correct option: Even though the plan looked workable on paper, executing it turned out to be ________ complicated than expected.

less

much

rather

Question 197

Comprehension

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. DUPLICITOUS

Betraying

Deceitful

Candid

Treacherous

Question 198

Comprehension

Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: She has the reputation to be an honest leader.

to have honesty

of being an honest leader

of being the honest leader

to be honesty

Question 199

Comprehension

A sentence is provided in direct speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding indirect speech. He asked me, “Did you submit your homework?”

He asked me if I had submitted my homework.

He asked me did I submit my homework.

He asked me whether I have submitted my homework.

He asked me whether had I submitted my homework.

Question 200

Comprehension

Select the sentence containing the homonym of the highlighted word: The choir began the canon at the conductor’s signal.

The photographer adjusted the canon before taking the shot.

The canon echoed beautifully through the hall.

The singers practised the canon repeatedly before the performance.

The composer introduced a complex canon in the final movement.