Word Formation & Intervening Vowels

Understand the rule of intervening vowels: why third-place vowels are placed before the following stroke.

Overview

When two consonants are joined, placing a third-place vowel at the end of the first stroke can create confusion with the beginning of the second stroke. Pitman solves this with the Third-Place Intervening Vowel Rule.

Key Rules to Remember

  • First-place vowels after the first stroke are placed after that stroke.
  • Second-place vowels after the first stroke are placed after that stroke.
  • Third-place vowels are written BEFORE the SECOND stroke in the 3rd position.

Detailed Pitman Rules

The Intervening Third-Place Vowel Rule

To avoid ambiguous angles in corner joints, all third-place vowels between two strokes are transferred to the preceding side of the following stroke at the 3rd place.