RRB-NTPC 2016 Mathematics

Practice subject-wise previous year questions

Question 601
Arithmetic

A shopkeeper offers the following schemes on toys of the same marked price.  (A) Successive discounts of 38% and 39% on any number of toys bought.  (B) Successive discounts of 42%, 38% and 20% on any number of toys bought.  (C) 11% discount on the first 2 toys and 42% discount on each toy thereon.  (D) 9 toys free of cost on buying 10 toys.  A customer wants to buy 10 toys. Which of the above schemes is the least beneficial to her?

A
Scheme B
B
Scheme C
C
Scheme D
D
Scheme A
Question 602
Arithmetic

Inlet M fills a tank in 24 minutes and Inlet N fills it in 32 minutes. Outlet O drains the tank. When all three operate simultaneously, the tank fills in 32 minutes. How long does O take to drain a full tank alone?

A
44 minutes
B
24 minutes
C
14 minutes
D
34 minutes
Question 603
Arithmetic

At a health club, 42% of the members are women and 58% of the members are men. If the average age of the men is 57 years and the average age of the women is 42 years, what is the average age (in years) of all the members?

A
50.7
B
56.7
C
57.6
D
44.9
Question 604
Arithmetic

If the ratio of the number of boys to girls in a class is 5:7 and the ratio of girls to teachers is 14:1, what is the ratio of boys to teachers?

A
10:1
B
7:2
C
5:2
D
7:1
Question 605
Arithmetic

Two trains of equal lengths cross a stationary pole in 12 seconds and 16 seconds, respectively. How long will it take for the trains to cross each other when running in opposite directions? (Write your answer rounded off to two decimal places.)

A
14.53 seconds
B
12.61 seconds
C
15.43 seconds
D
13.71 seconds
Question 606
Arithmetic

The ratio between the speeds of two trains is 5:8. If the second train covers 300 km in 3 hours, then find the speed of the first train.

A
63.8 km/h
B
62.5 km/h
C
65.2 km/h
D
72.5 km/h
Question 607
Arithmetic

Three ropes of lengths 54 m, 72 m and 90 m are to be cut into smaller pieces of equal lengths such that no rope is left over. What is the maximum possible length of each smaller piece?

A
24 m
B
18 m
C
36 m
D
12 m
Question 608
Arithmetic

A jacket with a marked price of ₹2,000 is sold for ₹1,530 after two successive discounts. If the first discount is 15%, what is the second discount percentage?

A
8%
B
5%
C
12%
D
10%
Question 609
Arithmetic

If twice the smaller of two numbers is added to three times the larger number, the result is 55. If the larger is increased by 5, it becomes twice the smaller. What is the larger number?

A
10.5
B
12.75
C
10.75
D
12.5
Question 610
Arithmetic

The sum of two positive numbers is 26 and their product is 144. The positive difference between them is:

A
5
B
13
C
10
D
16
Question 611
Arithmetic

The price of a laptop was initially $1,200. During a sale, the price was first reduced by 20%, and then an additional discount of 15% was applied to the new price. What is the final price of the laptop?

A
$780
B
$816
C
$899
D
$799
Question 612
Arithmetic

Three numbers are in the ratio \(3:2:13\) , and their LCM is 2574. Their HCF is:

A
23
B
33
C
43
D
76
Question 613
Arithmetic

A shopkeeper sells an article for ₹1,200 at a 20% profit. At what price (in ₹) should he sell the article to incur a loss of 10%?

A
₹950
B
₹875
C
₹900
D
₹980
Question 614
Arithmetic

The L.C.M. of two numbers is 210 and their H.C.F. is 3. If the first number is divided by 3, the quotient is 7 and the remainder is 0. The second number is:

A
25
B
30
C
60
D
35
Question 615
Arithmetic

Two taps can fill a cistern in 4 hours and 19 hours, respectively. A third tap can empty it in 19 hours. How long (in hours) will it take to fill one-fourth of the empty cistern if all the taps are opened together?

A
3
B
1
C
2
D
4
Question 616
Arithmetic

ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AB ∥ DC, and E and F are the mid points of the diagonals AC and BD, respectively. If AB = 21 cm, BC = 33 cm, DC = 11 cm, and AD = 52 cm, then what is the length (in cm) of EF?

A
3
B
4
C
6
D
5
Question 617
Arithmetic

A solid cylinder of radius 35 cm and height 50 cm is melted and recast into smaller identical cylinders, each having radius 3.5 cm and height 15 cm. How many complete such smaller cylinders are formed?

A
121
B
222
C
333
D
260
Question 618
Arithmetic

Amit and Raghav invest in a business in the ratio \(5:7\) . If the total profit is ₹48,000, what is Raghav’s share?

A
₹26,000
B
₹28,000
C
₹30,000
D
₹32,000
Question 619
Arithmetic

A sum of money is invested at a simple interest rate of 8% per annum. After 3 years, the simple interest earned is ₹1,920. What is the principal invested?

A
₹8,000
B
₹6,000
C
₹7,500
D
₹9,000
Question 620
Arithmetic

A dishonest shopkeeper claims to sell 1 kg of rice at the cost price per kg. He actually uses a weight of 1200 g while purchasing rice, and a weight of 840 g while selling rice. What is the overall percentage profit made by the shopkeeper?  (Round off the result to two decimal places.)

A
42.86%
B
43.44%
C
41.78%
D
40.33%
Question 621
Arithmetic

In an educational institute, the ratio of male students to female students is \(4:3\) . The ratio of the same female students to teaching staff is \(8:1\) . Find the ratio of total students (male + female) to teaching staff.

A
66 : 7
B
27 : 1
C
21 : 2
D
56 : 3
Question 622
Arithmetic

Three classes have 60, 40, and 50 students respectively. Their average marks are 65, 72, and 60. What is the average mark of all 150 students combined?

A
70
B
65.2
C
60
D
67
Question 623
Arithmetic

What is the mode of the following data? 53, 46, 55, 53, 40, 48, 53, 47, 41, 54, 43, 55, 54, 51, 43, 42, 44, 47

A
46
B
48
C
53
D
55
Question 624
Arithmetic

The difference between two numbers is 8. If twice the larger number is 4 more than three times the smaller number, what is the larger number?

A
18
B
16
C
20
D
14
Question 625
Arithmetic

The price of a book is increased from ₹200 to ₹220. What is the percentage increase in the price?

A
8%
B
10%
C
12%
D
5%