SSC-CGL 2023 Reasoning

Practice subject-wise previous year questions

Question 51
Logical Reasoning

What will come in the place of ‘?’ in the following equation, if ‘÷’ and ‘–‘ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘+’ are interchanged? 37 ÷ 56 – 7 × 2 + 6 = ?

A
41
B
55
C
47
D
37
Question 52
Logical Reasoning

Select the option that represents the letters that when placed from left to right in the blanks below will complete the letter series. _ Y Z K X K X _ Z K X _ X Y _ K X K X Y Z _ X K X Y

A
KXYKZ
B
XYKZK
C
XYZKK
D
KYXZK
Question 53
Logical Reasoning

Three statements are given, followed by three conclusions numbered I, II and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some pineapples are oranges. All oranges are bananas. All bananas are plums. Conclusions: I. Some pineapples are plums. II. All oranges are plums. III. No pineapple is a banana.

A
Only conclusions I and III follow
B
Only conclusions II and III follow
C
Only conclusions I and II follow
D
Only conclusion III follows
Question 54
Logical Reasoning

How many triangles are there in the figure shown below?

A
11
B
9
C
12
D
14
Question 55
Logical Reasoning

In a certain code language, 'TABU' is written as 'SBAV' and 'TANK’ is written as 'SBML'. How will 'TAIL’ be written in that language?

A
SMBH
B
SBMH
C
SBHM
D
SMHB
Question 56
Logical Reasoning

Six letters A, B, C, D, E and F are written on different faces of a dice. Three positions of this dice are shown in the figure. Find the letter on the face opposite to A.

A
D
B
C
C
E
D
F
Question 57
Logical Reasoning

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets. (NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding /deleting /multiplying etc., to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (5, 80, 16) (18, 108, 6)

A
(15, 185, 14)
B
(17, 8, 135)
C
(13, 91, 7)
D
(9, 81, 8)
Question 58
Logical Reasoning

Three of the following numbers are alike in a certain way and one is different. Pick the odd one out. (NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding /deleting /multiplying etc., to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

A
16 – 9 – 139
B
12 – 7 – 79
C
17 – 5 – 80
D
25 – 7 – 175
Question 59
Logical Reasoning

Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 300, 152, 80, 48, 40, 52, ?

A
60
B
100
C
80
D
90
Question 60
Logical Reasoning

Which of the following terms will replace the question mark (?) in the given series? AWSO, KGCY, UQMI, EAWS, ?

A
WAEI
B
ZWTQ
C
OKGC
D
OGKH
Question 61
Logical Reasoning

In a certain code language, ‘A + B’ means ‘A is the mother of B’; ‘A − B’ means ‘A is the brother of B’; ‘A × B’ means ‘A is the wife of B’ and ‘A ÷ B’ means ‘A is the father of B’. Based on the above, how is A related to D if ‘A × B ÷ C × D’?

A
Father’s sister
B
Father’s brother
C
Wife's mother
D
Father-in-law
Question 62
Logical Reasoning

How many triangles are there in the given figure?

A
13
B
14
C
15
D
16
Question 63
Logical Reasoning

Which number will come in the place of the question mark (?) in the following equation if ‘+’ and ‘−’ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged? 20 + 10 × 2 − 4 ÷ 5 = ?

A
30
B
35
C
40
D
45
Question 64
Logical Reasoning

In a certain code language, ‘TOUGH’ is coded as ‘89251’ and ‘GHOST’ is coded as ‘93258’. What is the code for ‘S’ in the given code language?

A
3
B
1
C
9
D
8
Question 65
Logical Reasoning

‘Wander’ is related to ‘Ramble’ in the same way as ‘Stray’ is related to ‘________’. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

A
Constant
B
Random
C
Trek
D
Steady
Question 66
Logical Reasoning

Each of the letters in the word ‘KEYBOARD’ are arranged in the English alphabetical order. How many letters are in the English alphabetical order between the letter which is the third from the right end and the second from the right end in the group of letters thus formed?

A
Four
B
Three
C
One
D
Two
Question 67
Logical Reasoning

‘RUCK’ is related to ‘TWAI’ in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, ‘DPHM’ is related to ‘FRFK’. To which of the following is ‘KNOM’ related, following the same logic?

A
IPMJ
B
MPMK
C
IQNK
D
MQNJ
Question 68
Logical Reasoning

Two sets of numbers are given below. In each set of numbers, certain mathematical operation(s) on the first number result(s) in the second number. Similarly, certain mathematical operation(s) on the second number result(s) in the third number and so on. Which of the given options follows the same set of operations as in the given sets? (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) 11 – 14 – 8 – 17; 12 – 15 – 9 – 18

A
5 – 8 – 3 – 10
B
6 – 9 – 3 – 12
C
3 – 6 – 2 – 8
D
4 – 7 – 12 – 18
Question 69
Logical Reasoning

Select the option that represents the letters that when placed from left to right in the blanks below will complete the given letter series. B _ E N B _ C E N B B C _ N B B C E _ B _ C

A
CNEBB
B
BNECB
C
CBENB
D
BCENB
Question 70
Logical Reasoning

Six numbers 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 are written on different faces of a dice. Two positions of this dice are shown in the figure below. Find the number on the face opposite to ‘7’.

A
8
B
10
C
9
D
6
Question 71
Logical Reasoning

Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the fourth number is related to the third number. 14 : 30 :: 9 : 20 :: 4 : ? (NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding /deleting /multiplying etc., to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

A
11
B
10
C
13
D
12
Question 72
Logical Reasoning

In a certain code language, 'SHE' is written as 'EIT' and 'SAD' is written as 'DBT'. How will 'SUN’ be written in that language?

A
NYT
B
NTY
C
NTV
D
NVT
Question 73
Logical Reasoning

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the letter-cluster that DOES NOT belong to that group? (Note: The odd man out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)

A
CHE
B
FLI
C
MSP
D
AGD
Question 74
Logical Reasoning

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusion(s) logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some eagles are sparrows. All sparrows are parrots. No parrot is a penguin. Conclusions: (I) Some parrots are eagles. (II) No penguin is a sparrow.

A
Only conclusion I follows.
B
Only conclusion II follows.
C
Both conclusions I and II follow.
D
Neither conclusion I nor II follows.
Question 75
Logical Reasoning

Which of the following numbers will replace the question mark (?) in the given series? 3, 17, 83, 329, ?, 1961

A
983
B
880
C
980
D
883