SSC-CGL 2025 English

Practice subject-wise previous year questions

Question 226
Comprehension

Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: Neither the teacher nor the students was present in the hall.

A
was not present
B
were also present
C
were present
D
was also not present
Question 227
Comprehension

Change the following from active to passive: The analysts will be updating the database during the session.

A
The database was being updated during the session.
B
The database will been updated during the session.
C
The database will be updated during the session.
D
The database will be being updated during the session.
Question 228
Comprehension

Select the correct option: The artefact was admired not just for its antiquity but also for the ___ with which it was maintained.

A
severity
B
brevity
C
meticulousness
D
veracity
Question 229
Comprehension

A sentence is provided in direct speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding indirect speech. He said, “I may finish the task today.”

A
He said that he will finish that task that day.
B
He said that he might finish this task today.
C
He said that he might finish that task that day.
D
He said he may finish the task today.
Question 230
Comprehension

Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph: 1. This is particularly helpful in collaborative writing, where several authors can revise the same document without confusion. 2. Version tracking is a method that stores changes made to a document over time, allowing earlier drafts to be restored when required. 3. The process relies on certain tools and steps that help record, compare, and manage updates. 4. With version tracking, a team can preserve a full history of edits, making cooperation and rollback far easier .

A
2, 4, 3, 1
B
2, 3, 4, 1
C
3, 2, 4, 1
D
4, 1, 2, 3
Question 231
Comprehension

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word: LOONY

A
Rational
B
Strange
C
Zany
D
Ridiculous
Question 232
Comprehension

What is the overall tone maintained in the passage? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Within the maze of global exchange—where nations negotiate, corporations collaborate, and communities interact— the challenge of intercultural communication remains a demanding mental territory. Confusion often stems less from a shortage of vocabulary and more from symbolic mismatch, where pauses, tone, facial expressions, personal space, or even silence are decoded through clashing cultural assumptions. Believing that speaking a language well automatically ensures effective communication is a harmful miscon ception; fluency can sometimes conceal cultural gaps, letting misunderstanding appear as understanding. In high-context settings—seen in cultures such as Japan and parts of the Arab world —meaning is carried through relationships, indirect hints, shared his tory, and social rank. In contrast, low-context cultures like Germany and the United States value direct statements, objective framing, and individual clarity. When people from these two styles interact, the mismatch may trigger diplomatic strain, inefficient negotiations, or social distance. Even small behaviors—eye contact, conversational timing, or jokes—can create unease when judged from a single -cultural viewpoint. Moreover, mental filters shaped by schooling, tradition, and political conditioning ofte n strengthen in -group approval while branding unfamiliar styles as “wrong” or “inept.” This ethnocentric tendency fuels stereotyping, shrinks empathy, and limits genuine cooperation. Technology, though it seems to shrink distances, can further complicate intercultural exchange. Emojis, for example, are meaning -flexible; the same symbol may convey warmth in one culture and mockery in another . Machine translation, lacking situational nua nce, can turn delicate meaning into awkward distortion. Video calls may also compress or hide paralinguistic signals that support understanding across cultures. Ultimately, crossing these gaps requires self-awareness, cultural humility, and flexible dialogue. Strong intercultural communicators do not only master grammar; they build cultural empathy, question their own perceptions, and develop comfort with uncertainty. Often, the deepest growth arises not by removing differences, but by learning to engage with them.

A
Instructive
B
Jubilant
C
Critical and reasoned
D
Casual and playful
Question 233
Comprehension

Which statement best reflects the contradiction highlighted by the author? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Within the maze of global exchange—where nations negotiate, corporations collaborate, and communities interact— the challenge of intercultural communication remains a demanding mental territory. Confusion often stems less from a shortage of vocabulary and more from symbolic mismatch, where pauses, tone, facial expressions, personal space, or even silence are decoded through clashing cultural assumptions. Believing that speaking a language well automatically ensures effective communication is a harmful miscon ception; fluency can sometimes conceal cultural gaps, letting misunderstanding appear as understanding. In high-context settings—seen in cultures such as Japan and parts of the Arab world —meaning is carried through relationships, indirect hints, shared his tory, and social rank. In contrast, low-context cultures like Germany and the United States value direct statements, objective framing, and individual clarity. When people from these two styles interact, the mismatch may trigger diplomatic strain, inefficient negotiations, or social distance. Even small behaviors—eye contact, conversational timing, or jokes—can create unease when judged from a single -cultural viewpoint. Moreover, mental filters shaped by schooling, tradition, and political conditioning often strengthen in -group approval while branding unfamiliar styles as “wrong” or “inept.” This ethnocentric tendency fuels stereotyping, shrinks empathy, and limits genuine cooperation. Technology, though it seems to shrink distances, can further complicate intercultural exchange. Emojis, for example, are meaning -flexible; the same symbol may convey warmth in one culture and mockery in another . Machine translation, lacking situational nua nce, can turn delicate meaning into awkward distortion. Video calls may also compress or hide paralinguistic signals that support understanding across cultures. Ultimately, crossing these gaps requires self-awareness, cultural humility, and flexible dialogue. Strong intercultural communicators do not only master grammar; they build cultural empathy, question their own perceptions, and develop comfort with uncertainty. Often, the deepest growth arises not by removing differences, but by learning to engage with them.

A
Technology always increases cultural harmony.
B
Emojis create identical emotions for everyone.
C
Even strong language ability can still result in misunderstanding.
D
Jokes are understood the same way everywhere.
Question 234
Comprehension

The expression “symbolic mismatch” (as used in the passage) most nearly means: Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Within the maze of global exchange—where nations negotiate, corporations collaborate, and communities interact— the challenge of intercultural communication remains a demanding mental territory. Confusion often stems less from a shortage of vocabulary and more from symbolic mismatch, where pauses, tone, facial expressions, personal space, or even silence are decoded through clashing cultural assumptions. Believing that speaking a language well automatically ensures effective communication is a harmful miscon ception; fluency can sometimes conceal cultural gaps, letting misunderstanding appear as understanding. In high-context settings—seen in cultures such as Japan and parts of the Arab world —meaning is carried through relationships, indirect hints, shared his tory, and social rank. In contrast, low-context cultures like Germany and the United States value direct statements, objective framing, and individual clarity. When people from these two styles interact, the mismatch may trigger diplomatic strain, inefficient negotiations, or social distance. Even small behaviors—eye contact, conversational timing, or jokes—can create unease when judged from a single -cultural viewpoint. Moreover, mental filters shaped by schooling, tradition, and political conditioning ofte n strengthen in -group approval while branding unfamiliar styles as “wrong” or “inept.” This ethnocentric tendency fuels stereotyping, shrinks empathy, and limits genuine cooperation. Technology, though it seems to shrink distances, can further complicate intercultural exchange. Emojis, for example, are meaning -flexible; the same symbol may convey warmth in one culture and mockery in another . Machine translation, lacking situational nua nce, can turn delicate meaning into awkward distortion. Video calls may also compress or hide paralinguistic signals that support understanding across cultures. Ultimately, crossing these gaps requires self-awareness, cultural humility, and flexible dialogue. Strong intercultural communicators do not only master grammar; they build cultural empathy, question their own perceptions, and develop comfort with uncertainty. Often, the deepest growth arises not by removing differences, but by learning to engage with them.

A
Disagreement in musical notes
B
Wrong decoding of cultural signs and cues
C
Failure of internet signals
D
Complete agreement over symbols
Question 235
Comprehension

According to the writer, how can technology intensify intercultural miscommunication? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Within the maze of global exchange—where nations negotiate, corporations collaborate, and communities interact— the challenge of intercultural communication remains a demanding mental territory. Confusion often stems less from a shortage of vocabulary and more from symbolic mismatch, where pauses, tone, facial expressions, personal space, or even silence are decoded through clashing cultural assumptions. Believing that speaking a language well automatically ensures effective communication is a harmful misconception; fluency can sometimes conceal cultural gaps, letting misunderstanding appear as understanding. In high-context settings—seen in cultures such as Japan and parts of the Arab world —meaning is carried through relationships, indirect hints, shared history, and social rank. In contrast, low-context cultures like Germany and the United States value direct statements, objective framing, and individual clarity. When people from these two styles interact, the mismatch may trigger diplomatic strain, inefficient negotiations, or social distance. Even small behaviors—eye contact, conversational timing, or jokes—can create unease when judged from a single -cultural viewpoint. Moreover, mental filters shaped by schooling, tradition, and political conditioning often strengthen in -group approval while branding unfamiliar styles as “wrong” or “inept .” This ethnocentric tendency fuels stereotyping, shrinks empathy, and limits genuine cooperation. Technology, though it seems to shrink distances, can further complicate intercultural exchange. Emojis, for example, are meaning -flexible; the same symbol may convey warmth in one culture and mockery in another . Machine translation, lacking situational nua nce, can turn delicate meaning into awkward distortion. Video calls may also compress or hide paralinguistic signals that support understanding across cultures. Ultimately, crossing these gaps requires self-awareness, cultural humility, and flexible dialogue. Strong intercultural communicators do not only master grammar; they build cultural empathy, question their own perceptions, and develop comfort with uncertainty. Often, the deepest growth arises not by removing differences, but by learning to engage with them.

A
By increasing face-to-face contact
B
By eliminating the need to understand language
C
By reducing non-verbal signals and distorting intended meaning
D
By promoting impulsive interaction
Question 236
Comprehension

. Which metaphor most appropriately aligns with the passage’s main idea? Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the passage: Within the maze of global exchange—where nations negotiate, corporations collaborate, and communities interact— the challenge of intercultural communication remains a demanding mental territory. Confusion often stems less from a shortage of vocabulary and more from symbolic mismatch, where pauses, tone, facial expressions, personal space, or even silence are decoded through clashing cultural assumptions. Believing that speaking a language well automatically ensures effective communication is a harmful miscon ception; fluency can sometimes conceal cultural gaps, letting misunderstanding appear as understanding. In high-context settings—seen in cultures such as Japan and parts of the Arab world —meaning is carried through relationships, indirect hints, shared his tory, and social rank. In contrast, low-context cultures like Germany and the United States value direct statements, objective framing, and individual clarity. When people from these two styles interact, the mismatch may trigger diplomatic strain, inefficient negotiations, or social distance. Even small behaviors—eye contact, conversational timing, or jokes—can create unease when judged from a single -cultural viewpoint. Moreover, mental filters shaped by schooling, tradition, and political conditioning ofte n strengthen in -group approval while branding unfamiliar styles as “wrong” or “inept.” This ethnocentric tendency fuels stereotyping, shrinks empathy, and limits genuine cooperation. Technology, though it seems to shrink distances, can further complicate intercultural exchange. Emojis, for example, are meaning -flexible; the same symbol may convey warmth in one culture and mockery in another . Machine translation, lacking situational nua nce, can turn delicate meaning into awkward distortion. Video calls may also compress or hide paralinguistic signals that support understanding across cultures. Ultimately, crossing these gaps requires self-awareness, cultural humility, and flexible dialogue. Strong intercultural communicators do not only master grammar; they build cultural empathy, question their own perceptions, and develop comfort with uncertainty. Often, the deepest growth arises not by removing differences, but by learning to engage with them.

A
A road with no destination
B
A window showing only one side
C
A maze with shifting pathways
D
A staircase reaching one fixed summit
Question 237
Comprehension

Spot the correctly spelt term related to weather science.

A
Metrology
B
Meteorology
C
Meteorlogie
D
Metreology
Question 238
Comprehension

Choose the correct meaning of idiom: Bite the dust

A
To win with ease
B
To fall or be defeated
C
To hide the truth
D
To complain loudly
Question 239
Comprehension

Choose the correct phrasal verb: Since the topic was extremely sensitive, she decided to _____ it entirely.

A
lean over
B
shy away from
C
walk into
D
brush aside
Question 240
Comprehension

A sentence is provided in indirect speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding direct speech. He said that he used to visit his grandparents during holidays.

A
“I visited my grandparents during holidays,” he said.
B
“I use to visit my grandparents during holidays,” he said.
C
“I used to visit my grandparents during holidays,” he said.
D
“I was visiting my grandparents during holidays,” he said.
Question 241
Comprehension

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word: SUCCUMB

A
Refuse
B
Admit
C
Yield
D
Accept
Question 242
Comprehension

Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: They enjoyed a lot during the picnic.

A
have enjoyed a lot
B
enjoyed themselves a lot
C
enjoyed during the picnic
D
were enjoyed
Question 243
Comprehension

Choose the correct one-word substitution for: “A hidden / coded method of writing.”

A
Epitaph
B
Cipher
C
Epistle
D
Diatribe
Question 244
Comprehension

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: CLARIFY

A
Explain
B
Confuse
C
Conceal
D
Distort
Question 245
Comprehension

Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: Not only the chairman but also the members (1)/ has been charged with violating (2)/ the rules mentioned in the official notice (3)/ during the proceedings. (4)/

A
(1)
B
(2)
C
(3)
D
(4)
Question 246
Comprehension

Select the sentence containing the homonym of the highlighted word: The historian described the vault above the ancient hall.

A
The athlete executed a clean vault in the gymnastics final.
B
The banker checked the vault before closing the branch.
C
The cathedral’s vault displayed intricate carved patterns.
D
The old vault collapsed after years of neglect.
Question 247
Comprehension

Convert the sentence provided below from its passive voice structure to an active voice structure: The employees were made to attend the briefing by the supervisor .

A
The supervisor was made to attend the briefing.
B
The supervisor had made the employees attended the briefing.
C
The supervisor made the employees attend the briefing.
D
The supervisor was attending the briefing for the employees.
Question 248
Comprehension

Choose the correct one-word substitution for: “An official, general forgiveness declared by the State.”

A
Parole
B
Amnesty
C
Clemency
D
Remission
Question 249
Comprehension

Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: The organisation requires a detailed feedback (1)/ from each department (2)/ before finalising its restructuring plan (3)/ for the next financial year . (4)/

A
(1)
B
(2)
C
(3)
D
(4)
Question 250
Comprehension

Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph: 1. A practical step is to expand energy options by shifting from fossil fuels to renewables like solar, wind, and geothermal power . 2. To lessen the most severe impacts of climate change, the world must sharply cut dependence on high-carbon energy production. 3. This transition not only lowers greenhouse gas output but also improves air quality and generates fresh job opportunities. 4. Moreover, policies supporting efficiency in housing and transport can further reduce total energy use.

A
2, 1, 3, 4
B
1, 2, 3, 4
C
4, 1, 2, 3
D
2, 3, 1, 4