SSC-CGL 2025 English

Practice subject-wise previous year questions

Question 76
Comprehension

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: GRUMPY

A
Irritable
B
Friendly
C
Polite
D
Calm
Question 77
Comprehension

A sentence is provided in direct speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding indirect speech: He said, "The seminar will commence at 10 a.m."

A
He said it may commence at 10 a.m.
B
He said it might commence at 10 a.m.
C
He said it will commence at 10 a.m.
D
He said it commenced at 10 a.m.
Question 78
Comprehension

Rearrange the following sentences in correct order to make a logical passage: 1. Artificial intelligence (AI) facilitates predictive analytics for businesses. 2. It processes massive amounts of data to uncover trends and patterns. 3. Companies leverage AI tools to enhance decision-making and efficiency. 4. AI adoption is growing rapidly across industries worldwide.

A
4-1-3-2
B
4-2-1-3
C
2-3-4-1
D
1-2-3-4
Question 79
Comprehension

Select the sentence containing the homonym of the highlighted word: The senator’s tenure in office was marked by reform initiatives.

A
She celebrated her tenure at the law firm after 20 years.
B
The farm’s tenure arrangements were revised by the landowner .
C
The professor’s tenure track position ensured job security.
D
The artist depicted the tenure of suffering in his sculpture.
Question 80
Comprehension

Choose the correct meaning of idiom: To draw the long bow

A
To romanticize historical events
B
To fabricate or exaggerate with little credibility
C
To delay justice deliberately
D
To conflate myth with realism
Question 81
Comprehension

Select the correct option: __________ the enormity of the task, the researchers persevered.

A
Given
B
Because
C
For
D
Granted
Question 82
Comprehension

Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: He is proficient in speaking Spanish.

A
in speaking
B
at speaking
C
with speaking
D
on speaking
Question 83
Comprehension

Which spelling is correct for a word meaning “a formal agreement between nations”?

A
Treaty
B
Trety
C
Treety
D
Tretye
Question 84
Comprehension

Choose the correct one-word substitute for: ‘A record of one's own life written by oneself’.

A
Chronicle
B
Memorandum
C
Autobiography
D
Journal
Question 85
Comprehension

Find the word that is spelled correctly and refers to complex and obscure knowledge.

A
Esoterica
B
Esoterries
C
Esottiria
D
Esotorica
Question 86
Comprehension

Convert the sentence provided below from passive to active voice: The results were assumed to have been manipulated before publication.

A
It is assumed that someone had manipulated the results before publication.
B
The researchers assumed the results to be manipulated.
C
The results had been manipulated, the researchers assumed.
D
Manipulation of results was assumed to occur .
Question 87
Comprehension

Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: Despite clear evidence of mismanagement, the officials (1)/ were failing to implement corrective measures (2)/ in accordance with regulatory mandates (3)/ and public accountability standards. (4)

A
(1)
B
(2)
C
(3)
D
(4)
Question 88
Comprehension

Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: The committee’s recommendations on climate policy (1)/ has been considered by multiple governments (2)/ as overly ambitious and impractical (3)/ in certain contexts. (4)

A
(1)
B
(2)
C
(3)
D
(4)
Question 89
Comprehension

Change the following from active to passive: They will have inaugurated the metro line by next year .

A
The metro line will have been inaugurated by next year .
B
The metro line will be inaugurated by next year .
C
The metro line has been inaugurated by next year .
D
The metro line will being inaugurated by next year .
Question 90
Comprehension

Choose the correct one-word substitution: Ravi has always been a person who vehemently opposes authority, control, or tradition.

A
Conformist
B
Anarchist
C
Optimist
D
Traditionalist
Question 91
Comprehension

Choose the correct meaning of idiom: Eat crow

A
Enjoy luxurious food
B
Give lavish charity
C
Suffer physical punishment
D
Admit one's error and endure humiliation
Question 92
Comprehension

A sentence is provided in indirect speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding direct speech: The supervisor observed that the team had successfully completed the project despite multiple unforeseen challenges.

A
The supervisor said, "The team successfully completes the project despite multiple unforeseen challenges."
B
The supervisor said, "The team had successfully completed the project despite multiple unforeseen challenges."
C
The supervisor remarked, "The team completes the project successfully despite challenges."
D
The supervisor said, "The team has successfully completed the project without any challenges."
Question 93
Comprehension

Identify the sentence from the passage which is in the passive voice: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: The metamorphosis of a moth exemplifies one of nature's most intricate and fascinating biological transitions. The life cycle commences with the deposition of delicate eggs, typically concealed along the veins of leaves, ensuring immediate sustenance once they hatch. Upon emergence, the larva —or caterpillar—enters a stage of persistent consumption, voraciously feeding on plant matter to accelerate its growth. Throughout this period, it experiences successive molts, discarding its inflexible exoskeleton to accommodate its enlarging structure. This intense feeding phase is indispensable for accumulating the energy necessary for the forthcoming metamorphosis. The progression into the pupal stage, enclosed within a chrysalis, represents an extraordinary biological transformation. Within this enclosure, the caterpillar’s tissues are methodically dismantled and reorganized into entirely new anatomical structures; wings, antennae, and compound eyes develop through a refined mechanism termed histogenesis. After this concealed reconstruction concludes, the adult moth emerges, its fragile wings requiring expansion with hemolymph and sufficient drying before flight can occur . Once airborne, the moth’s existence is primarily devoted to reproduction, thereby ensuring the continuation of the species before its ephemeral lifespan ends. Although frequently idealized, the moth’s life cycle illustrates a demanding narrative of adaptation, endurance, and evolutionary precision, providing profound insight into ecological equilibrium.

A
The larva consumes plant matter voraciously.
B
The adult moth emerges from the chrysalis.
C
The caterpillar’s tissues are methodically dismantled.
D
The moth expands its wings.
Question 94
Comprehension

Which sentence contains a relative clause? Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: The metamorphosis of a moth exemplifies one of nature's most intricate and fascinating biological transitions. The life cycle commences with the deposition of delicate eggs, typically concealed along the veins of leaves, ensuring immediate sustenance once they hatch. Upon emergence, the larva —or caterpillar—enters a stage of persistent consumption, voraciously feeding on plant matter to accelerate its growth. Throughout this period, it experiences successive molts, discarding its inflexible exoskeleton to accommodate its enlarging structure. This intense feeding phase is indispensable for accumulating the energy necessary for the forthcoming metamorphosis. The progression into the pupal stage, enclosed within a chrysalis, represents an extraordinary biological transformation. Within this enclosure, the caterpillar’s tissues are methodically dismantled and reorganized into entirely new anatomical structures; wings, antennae, and compound eyes develop through a refined mechanism termed histogenesis. After this concealed reconstruction concludes, the adult moth emerges, its fragile wings requiring expansion with hemolymph and sufficient drying before flight can occur . Once airborne, the moth’s existence is primarily devoted to reproduction, thereby ensuring the continuation of the species before its ephemeral lifespan ends. Although frequently idealized, the moth’s life cycle illustrates a demanding narrative of adaptation, endurance, and evolutionary precision, providing profound insight into ecological equilibrium.

A
Eggs are hidden beneath leaf surfaces.
B
The larva consumes foliage rapidly.
C
The moth, which emerges after transformation, prepares for flight.
D
Wings require drying before use.
Question 95
Comprehension

Which word from the passage is derived by adding a Greek-origin suffix meaning “formation” or “origin”? Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: The metamorphosis of a moth exemplifies one of nature's most intricate and fascinating biological transitions. The life cycle commences with the deposition of delicate eggs, typically concealed along the veins of leaves, ensuring immediate sustenance once they hatch. Upon emergence, the larva —or caterpillar—enters a stage of persistent consumption, voraciously feeding on plant matter to accelerate its growth. Throughout this period, it experiences successive molts, discarding its inflexible exoskeleton to accommodate its enlarging structure. This intense feeding phase is indispensable for accumulating the energy necessary for the forthcoming metamorphosis. The progression into the pupal stage, enclosed within a chrysalis, represents an extraordinary biological transformation. Within this enclosure, the caterpillar’s tissues are methodically dismantled and reorganized into entirely new anatomical structures; wings, antennae, and compound eyes develop through a refined mechanism termed histogenesis. After this concealed reconstruction concludes, the adult moth emerges, its fragile wings requiring expansion with hemolymph and sufficient drying before flight can occur . Once airborne, the moth’s existence is primarily devoted to reproduction, thereby ensuring the continuation of the species before its ephemeral lifespan ends. Although frequently idealized, the moth’s life cycle illustrates a demanding narrative of adaptation, endurance, and evolutionary precision, providing profound insight into ecological equilibrium.

A
Metamorphosis
B
Chrysalis
C
Hemolymph
D
Histogenesis
Question 96
Comprehension

According to the passage, what crucial biological activity occurs within the chrysalis? Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: The metamorphosis of a moth exemplifies one of nature's most intricate and fascinating biological transitions. The life cycle commences with the deposition of delicate eggs, typically concealed along the veins of leaves, ensuring immediate sustenance once they hatch. Upon emergence, the larva —or caterpillar—enters a stage of persistent consumption, voraciously feeding on plant matter to accelerate its growth. Throughout this period, it experiences successive molts, discarding its inflexible exoskeleton to accommodate its enlarging structure. This intense feeding phase is indispensable for accumulating the energy necessary for the forthcoming metamorphosis. The progression into the pupal stage, enclosed within a chrysalis, represents an extraordinary biological transformation. Within this enclosure, the caterpillar’s tissues are methodically dismantled and reorganized into entirely new anatomical structures; wings, antennae, and compound eyes develop through a refined mechanism termed histogenesis. After this concealed reconstruction concludes, the adult moth emerges, its fragile wings requiring expansion with hemolymph and sufficient drying before flight can occur . Once airborne, the moth’s existence is primarily devoted to reproduction, thereby ensuring the continuation of the species before its ephemeral lifespan ends. Although frequently idealized, the moth’s life cycle illustrates a demanding narrative of adaptation, endurance, and evolutionary precision, providing profound insight into ecological equilibrium.

A
Strengthening of the exoskeleton
B
Reorganization of tissues through histogenesis
C
Increased consumption of leaves
D
Immediate preparation for reproduction
Question 97
Comprehension

. In the passage, the word “ephemeral” most nearly means: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: The metamorphosis of a moth exemplifies one of nature's most intricate and fascinating biological transitions. The life cycle commences with the deposition of delicate eggs, typically concealed along the veins of leaves, ensuring immediate sustenance once they hatch. Upon emergence, the larva —or caterpillar—enters a stage of persistent consumption, voraciously feeding on plant matter to accelerate its growth. Throughout this period, it experiences successive molts, discarding its inflexible exoskeleton to accommodate its enlarging structure. This intense feeding phase is indispensable for accumulating the energy necessary for the forthcoming metamorphosis. The progression into the pupal stage, enclosed within a chrysalis, represents an extraordinary biological transformation. Within this enclosure, the caterpillar’s tissues are methodically dismantled and reorganized into entirely new anatomical structures; wings, antennae, and compound eyes develop through a refined mechanism termed histogenesis. After this concealed reconstruction concludes, the adult moth emerges, its fragile wings requiring expansion with hemolymph and sufficient drying before flight can occur . Once airborne, the moth’s existence is primarily devoted to reproduction, thereby ensuring the continuation of the species before its ephemeral lifespan ends. Although frequently idealized, the moth’s life cycle illustrates a demanding narrative of adaptation, endurance, and evolutionary precision, providing profound insight into ecological equilibrium.

A
Everlasting
B
Transient
C
Fragile
D
Powerful
Question 98
Comprehension

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word: Transitory

A
Fleeting
B
Temporary
C
Momentary
D
Permanent
Question 99
Comprehension

Fill in the blank with the correctly spelt word: Despite repeated warnings, she remained ________ in her convictions.

A
obstinatte
B
obsteinate
C
obstinate
D
obbstinate
Question 100
Comprehension

Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph: 1. The human circulatory system, an intricate network comprising the heart, blood vessels, and circulating blood, is fundamental to sustaining life. 2. At the center of this system, the heart functions as a highly efficient pump, propelling blood through arteries, veins, and capillaries to reach every tissue and organ. 3. This continuous and coordinated movement ensures that oxygen and essential nutrients are delivered to cells, while carbon dioxide and metabolic waste products are efficiently removed. 4. The interplay between cardiac output, vascular resistance, and blood volume exemplifies the remarkable precision and regulatory mechanisms inherent in human physiology.

A
1,2,3,4
B
2,1,4,3
C
1,4,2,3
D
3,2,1,4